The following "Question" was asked by a member of the congregation at Grace Community Church in Panorama City, California, and "Answered" by their pastor, John MacArthur Jr. It was transcribed from the tape, GC 45-21, titled "Bible Questions and Answers." A copy of the tape can be obtained by writing, Word of Grace, P.O. Box 4000, Panorama City, CA 91412 or by dialing toll free 1-800-55-GRACE.
Question
"What did Paul mean in Romans 1:7, concerning 'To all that be in
Rome . . . called saints?'"
Answer
I think probably, the confusion comes that so many people are raised in a
Roman Catholic background where they are used to hearing the term "saint" in
reference to some very unique individual who has been "canonized" by the
Catholic church. You think of Saint So-and-So or Saint So-and-So and that's
your identification. If you go into a Catholic Church and you go down what
is known as the "Apes (sp.) of the Church" as opposed to the "Nave," all the
way down the "Apes" of a large Catholic church, you will see along the sides
"stations" occupied by certain saints.
I'll never forget the story of Dr. Kiper (sp.) who expressed that he took his
friend into the great cathedral in New York (Saint Paul's Cathedral) and his
friend wanted to visit that, he was a Roman Catholic visiting in the city
while Dr. Kiper was attending Columbia University, and he had particular
interest in Saint Joseph who was his own private saint (if you can have one)
and he wanted to go and worship at the shrine of Saint Joseph, and they both
went there together, only to find a sign hanging around the neck of Saint
Joseph which said, "Do not worship here, this Saint is out of order."
Apparently, there was something wrong with the mechanics of the lighting and
other things that went on there. Dr. Kiper said that was the greatest
opening to witness about who really is always "in order" that he ever had in
his life.
So I don't think we want to be confused about who is a saint. The simple
answer will come to you if you simply open your Bible to 1 Corinthians,
chapter 1, and look at verse 2, and then you will know for all time what a
saint or who a saint really is.
In 1 Corinthians 1, Paul identifies himself as the author, and he identifies
the recipients as "The church of God, which is at Corinth, to them that are
sanctified in Christ Jesus (or set apart), called saints, with all that in
every place call upon the name of Jesus Christ our Lord." Now, there you
have a definition of a saint: one who is sanctified in Christ Jesus and who
calls upon the name of Jesus Christ. In any place, in any city, anyone who
has been sanctified in Christ Jesus, through salvation, who calls upon His
name as Lord--is a saint! The word means "set apart," or "holy" (hagios is
the Greek word). Anyone who is a Christian is a saint--anyone! You find
that, that term is used in many, many places to address Christians.
In 2 Corinthians 1:1, there is a greeting with "all the saints who are in
Achaia" and this is a typical Pauline expression, as it was throughout the
life of the early church. Ephesians chapter 1, "to the saints who are at
Ephesus." It is simply a term used to describe any Christian. So I hope
that helps.
Added to Bible Bulletin Board's "MacArthur Collection" by:
Tony Capoccia
Bible Bulletin Board
Box 119
Columbus, New Jersey, USA, 08022
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Email: tony@biblebb.com
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